Plymouth Rock Breeds
In the world of “Rock” breeds we have four Rocks in our
brooder right now (Feb. 27, 2018). The most common of the rock breeds is the
Barred Rock. We also have White Rock, Columbian Rock Cross and Partridge Rock. But
all Rock breeds fall under the Plymouth Rock breed.
BARRED ROCK
WHITE ROCK
PARTRIDGE ROCK
COLUMBIAN ROCK CROSS
About the Breed
Barred Rock the first
of the rock breeds. They're a cold hardy breed that is ideal for small
individual farms. They're also a favorite of small backyard flock owners since
they double up as great pets too. Their name comes from the odd greyish rock
pattern of their feathers. It's eerily similar to rocks with a barred white
pattern. This chicken breed is sometimes also referred to as Plymouth Rock.
However, it's better to not confuse these two as the name "Plymouth
rock" refers to its extended family and not just the barred rock variety by
itself. Now let's get to know a little more about this unique breed of chicken.
It was first introduced as a breed in England in 1869
following a long process of cross breeding that involved Dominiques, Cochin,
Black Javas and probably a couple of other exotic chicken breeds like the Malay
and Dorkings.
All varieties of Plymouth Rocks were produced by crossing
the Barred rock breed with other chicken breeds. The Barred Rock is the first
and oldest member of the Plymouth Rock family. This chicken breed carries a
combination of some of the best farm chicken qualities like docility, hardiness
and broodiness. The Rock chicken is also excellent at producing meat and large
brown eggs and is renowned for being a very docile bird that doesn't create
much of a ruckus like other chicken breeds do.
By nature, Barred
Rocks live quite long. Though they are prized for their egg laying abilities,
they also make excellent meat. The hens usually weigh about 6 pounds, while the
cock weighs about 7 to 8.5 pounds. This is a dual purpose bird and is usually
either a good layer or a great source of meat. The trademark feature of the
barred rock is its bright red face and red earlobes. A single comb of average
size marks their crown and their beaks are tipped bright yellow. This breed is
usually known for its excellent temperament and docility. They are friendly
birds that get along really well with people.
